A concept that is often used as a synonym for the state. Where government is differentiated from the state, it is usually taken to describe the executive and elected branch of the state, as when one refers to the ‘Labour Government’.
مفهومی که غالبا مرادف دولت به کار میرود. هنگامی که متفاوت با دولت باشد، معمولا برای توصیف قوه مجریه و انتخابی دولت به کار میرود، زمانی که یک شخص به دولت کارگری اشاره دارد.
To be free is to be unrestricted. Freedom arises as a concept that applies to all with the liberal tradition.
آزاد بودن به‌معنی نامحدود بودن است. آزادی به‌عنوان مفهومی مطرح می‌شود که همه سنت لیبرال را دربرمی‌گیرد.
واژگان نظریه سیاسی
نوشته: جان هافمن
ناشر: انتشارات دانشگاه ادینبورگ
Edinburgh University Press Ltd
این کتاب به توضیح واژگان اساسی علم سیاسی و نیز تبیین زمانه و نظریه اندیشمندان معروف می‌پردازد
دریافت
حجم: 1.14 مگابایت
Dictionary of Politics and Government
فرهنگ لغت انگلیسی به انگلیسی: ویرایش سوم 2004
از انتشارات بلومبزبری
:Editor
Peter Holmes
Head of Political and Social Sciences
Hills Road Sixth Form College, Cambridge, UK
Text processing and computer typesetting by Bloomsbury
Printed and bound in Italy by Legoprint
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INTRODUCTION |
International Relations, the study and practice of political relationships among the world’s nations, especially their governments. International relations may also refer to the interactions between nongovernmental groups, such as multinational corporations (companies that operate in more than one country) or international organizations such as the Red Cross or the United Nations (UN).
دریافت
حجم: 162 کیلوبایت
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INTRODUCTION |
Political Theory, subdivision of political science traditionally concerned with the body of ideas expressed by political philosophers who have asked not only how politics work but how they should work. These philosophers have been concerned with the nature and justification of political obligation and authority and the goals of political action. Although their prescriptions have varied, and some have been utopian in concept, they have shared the conviction that it is the political philosopher's duty to distinguish between what is and what ought to be, between existing political institutions and potentially more humane institutions. The term political theory, in the past century, has come to be used as well to denote descriptive, explanatory, and predictive generalizations about political behavior regardless of the morality involved. This approach is more concerned with mathematical, statistical, and quantifiable techniques than with normative concerns.
دریافت
حجم: 118 کیلوبایت
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu speaks to the US Congress at the Capitol in Washington, DC, March 3, 2015.
by Richard Falk
M
It would have been inconceivable anywhere other than the United States for a controversial foreign leader to be welcomed before the legislative chamber to attack ongoing delicate diplomacy of the elected head of state.
Spring in the Arabian Desert
Since the outbreak of peaceful protests against President Zine El Abidine Ben Ali in Tunisia in December last year, popular rebellions against authoritarian rule have swept the Arab world. Extraordinary acts of courage and non-violent defiance in Algeria, Egypt, Yemen, Bahrain, Saudi Arabia, Jordan and elsewhere have been witnessed. Citizens have taken great risks, made sacrifices, set shining examples of character and selflessness.
منبع: مجله سیاست خارجی
Deepak Tripathi نویسنده
Political Science, the systematic study of and reflection upon politics. Politics usually describes the processes by which people and institutions exercise and resist power. Political processes are used to formulate policies, influence individuals and institutions, and organize societies
دریافت
حجم: 251 کیلوبایت
منبع: دانشنامه اینکارتا؛ مدخل علم سیاست